Preparing before traveling to Bhutan is crucial to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Here's a checklist of what you need to know:
1. Essential Documents
Passport: Must have at least 6 months of validity remaining.
Visa: Must be applied for through an authorized tour company approved by the Bhutanese government.
Tour Booking Confirmation: Required for immigration clearance.
2. Health and Medication
Basic first-aid medicines like pain relievers, antihistamines, and band-aids.
Prescription medications (if you have any chronic illnesses).
High SPF sunscreen (even though the weather is cool, the sun can be strong).
3. Money
Currency: Bhutanese Ngultrum (Nu). You can bring US dollars to exchange in Bhutan.
Cash: Small stores and some tourist attractions may not accept credit cards.
4. Accessories
Camera or smartphone (with extra batteries).
Power adapters: Bhutan uses Type D or Type G plugs.
Cultural Etiquette and Rules in Bhutan
Bhutan has strict cultural and environmental regulations to preserve its traditions, way of life, and natural beauty.
What Not to Do When Visiting Bhutan.
1. No Smoking in Public
Bhutan has strict anti-smoking laws, and tobacco possession is heavily regulated.
If bringing tobacco products into the country, you must pay a high import tax (200%).
Smoking in public places like temples, hotels, and tourist sites is prohibited.
2. No Photography in Sacred Areas
Photography is strictly forbidden inside temples and certain sacred sites. Always ask your guide or local authorities for permission before taking pictures.
3. No Inappropriate Attire
When visiting sacred places like temples or Dzongs (fortresses), dress modestly.
Avoid sleeveless tops, shorts, or revealing clothes.
Wear long-sleeved shirts and long skirts or pants.
4. No Disrespectful Behavior
Do not touch someone head, as it is considered disrespectful.
Avoid public displays of affection, such as kissing or hugging.
5. Do Not Touch or Climb Sacred Objects
Do not touch prayer flags or items used in rituals.
Avoid stepping on or climbing altars and sacred structures.
6. Do Not Export Restricted Items
Antiquities or cultural artifacts are not allowed to be taken out of Bhutan.
If buying souvenirs, ensure they are new items and not cultural relics.
7. Do Not Damage Nature and the Environment
Avoid littering or harming plants and wildlife in natural areas.
Do not collect natural items like stones or plants as souvenirs.
8. No Loud or Aggressive Behavior
Bhutanese people value peace and politeness.
Avoid shouting or displaying aggressive behavior in public places.
Local guides play a crucial role in assisting tourists. Always follow their advice.
Bhutan is a tranquil country that values spirituality and mindfulness. Respecting local rules and customs not only ensures a smooth trip but also expresses gratitude to your hosts.